среда, 13 марта 2019 г.

Cause and Effects of Protestant Reformation

Major Causes and results of the Protestant Reformation There were several accepts of the Protestant Reformation that conventional society, politics, and theology in Europe during the 16th century. In my opinion, the immediate cause that started the disentangleation was Martin Luthers act of posting the 95 Theses on the door of the Wittenberg Cathedral in the Roman Empire. Luther was unhappy with the Catholic perform, and posted the Theses due(p) to the bargain of indulgences that was going on to raise money for the renovation of St.Peters cathedral from commonwealth who wished that their souls go from purgatory to heaven. Luther believed that an indulgence was justified for a persons wrongdoing. By selling indulgences, the church building was giving forgiveness to people who were not sorry for the sins they had committed. Luther posted the Theses in order to debate the sale of indulgences because he was worried for the peoples souls. Although Luthers original intentions w ere to reform the church service of its corruption and greed, it resulted in a split between Protestants and Catholics. The effect that this had on piety was huge.People began to question the oppression of the church service and see it for the artful organization which it was, wanting complete control of the population. In turn, people challenged the Churchs authority, and it eventually lead to people freeing themselves from the constraints of the Church as a whole. This made each man individually answerable himself to God. temporary hookup Luthers Theses was the immediate cause of the Reformation there were several other causes also. Another major cause was the invention of the printing press and the variant of the Bible to English.John Wycliff translated the Bible to English so that those who could not read Latin could interpret for themselves what the Bible had said. He believed that the Church was entirely too wealthy, and that they were fetching advantage of those that had to rely on the Church for Bible translation and guidance. I believe that the printing press allowed for more common people to be able to purchase books. Before the printing press Monks had to recopy books themselves by hand. It also allowed for mass production which put the Bible and other literary productions in the hands of a much larger audience.The effects on society were that common people were getting more educated on their own, and didnt need the Church for guidance to run their lives. It also support more people to learn how to write because there was a wider marketplace for their words and opinions. Religion became more accessible to the common people. This allowed for people to cut up with their own opinions on the translation of the Bible. The people began to challenge the Churchs authority because they no longer needed a non-Christian priest to translate to them. This would end up causing the Catholic Church to relapse power.The next major cause of the Protestan t Reformation was the creation of Lutheranism and the Lutheran Church. The Lutheran Church changed the entire culture in Europe. It caused society as a whole to live more wholesome lives by swing down on sinful acts and criminal offenses. The Church began to draw the ocellus on what was acceptable and what was not. People began to live more holy lives. Since religion had so much to do with the government and politics at the time, it touched how governments had to be run because they could no longer pay off the Church to get their way.This caused a major governmental effect on the Catholic Church. Power struggles began to influence how rulers would deal with the Church. Luthers opposition to the financial practices of the Catholic Church fell on welcome ears even though any religion from the religion that was practiced by the majority of citizens was considered very dangerous. numerous local authorities realized that by adopting Lutheranism and ridding themselves of Catholicism that they could seize Church property and avoid payment of Church taxes.When Charles V signed the pause of Augsburg in 1555, it allowed local princes to determine the religion of their area and declare their political and financial independence from the Catholic Church. Although there were many causes and effects of the Protestant Reformation, I believe that these are the most influential causes and effects of society, politics, and religion in Europe during the 16th century. Works Cited Duiker, William J. , Spielvogel, Jackson J. World annals Seventh Edition Volume II Since 1500 Wadsworth, 2013. Print.

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